Abstract: Analytically solving complex or large-scale differential equations is often difficult or even impossible, making numerical integration methods indispensable. However, as all numerical ...
Check the complete syllabus and exam pattern. Get subject-wise topics, PET details, and the selection process for Level-1 ...
This study examined the relationship between the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) and inflation across five continents from 2014 to 2023 using both Frequentist and Bayesian Linear Mixed Models (LMM). It ...
James Chen, CMT is an expert trader, investment adviser, and global market strategist. Thomas J. Brock is a CFA and CPA with more than 20 years of experience in various areas including investing, ...
Abstract: We apply the innovations method to Viterbi decoding of convolutional codes. First, we calculate the covariance matrix of the innovation (i.e., the soft-decision input to the main decoder in ...