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  1. Basilica - Wikipedia

    Basilicas are typically rectangular buildings with a central nave flanked by two or more longitudinal aisles, with the roof at two levels, being higher in the centre over the nave to admit a clerestory and …

  2. Basilica | Ancient Roman Design & Construction | Britannica

    In architecture, “basilica” in its earliest usage designated any number of large roofed public buildings in ancient Rome and pre-Christian Italy, markets, courthouses, covered promenades, and meeting halls.

  3. The Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception

    Jan 4, 2026 · Welcome to the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception – the largest Roman Catholic Church in North America and one of the ten largest churches in the world.

  4. Bazilikas Explained: The Meaning and Types of Basilicas

    Aug 8, 2025 · The term “basilica” originated in ancient Rome, from the Greek “basilike stoa,” meaning “royal hall.” These large public buildings served various civic functions, such as law courts, meeting …

  5. BASILICA Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of BASILICA is an oblong building ending in a semicircular apse used in ancient Rome especially for a court of justice and place of public assembly.

  6. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Basilica - NEW ADVENT

    In architecture, the term basilica signifies a kingly, and secondarily a beautiful, hall. The name indicates the Eastern origin of the building, but it is in the West, above all in Rome, that the finest examples of …

  7. About Basilicas - Catholic Basilicas

    A basilica is simply an important church building designated by the Pope because it carries special significance. A basilica may or may not be also the cathedral of the diocese.

  8. What is a basilica? - The Catholic Echo

    Aug 1, 2024 · There are two types of basilicas—major and minor. There are only four major basilicas, all in Rome or within the walls of the Vatican, including St. Peter, St. John Lateran, St. Paul Outside the …

  9. Basilica - New World Encyclopedia

    A basilica, in the Catholic and Orthodox traditions, is a church building that is especially honored either because of its antiquity, association with a saint, or importance as a center of worship.

  10. Basilicas in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    Floorplan of San Lorenzo in Damaso, a basilica in Rome. It is built in the basilica style: a rectangular building with a nave flanked by longitudinal aisles. Basilicas are Catholic church buildings that have a …